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Playing the 4 and 10 in Craps: Place vs. Buy

Sam Originally published Reviewed

Place 4/10 · Buy 4/10 · Commission · Pressing rules

The 4 and 10 pay more than other Place numbers because each has only three combinations. That higher payout does not make them better bets. At common rules, a Place 4/10 carries a 6.67% house edge; a properly priced Buy bet may cost substantially less.

Ask “Place or Buy?” before betting

A $5 Place 4 wins $9. A Buy 4 pays true odds of 2 to 1, less the casino’s commission. The better choice depends on the wager size, how the vig is rounded, and whether it is charged up front or only after a win.

Why 4 and 10 behave alike

There are three ways to roll 4, three ways to roll 10, and six ways to roll 7. Once a Place or Buy bet is working, the chosen number wins one-third of resolved number-versus-7 decisions and 7 wins two-thirds. Other totals are neutral and the bet remains.

ExampleWin resultLoss resultExpected loss per decision
$5 Place 4 or 10+$9−$5About $0.33, or 6.67% of $5
$20 Buy, $1 vig only on win+$39−$20About $0.33, or 1.67% of $20

The Buy example is not universal. A commission charged before the outcome or rounded unfavorably can materially increase the cost. Some tables automatically treat qualifying 4/10 wagers as Buy bets; others require the player to ask.

How to make and manage the bet

  1. Place chips in the Come area and tell the dealer “Buy the 4” or “Place the 10.”
  2. Confirm the commission timing and minimum Buy amount.
  3. Know the working status. Place and Buy bets are commonly off on the come-out unless called on.
  4. After a win, say “same bet,” “press,” “take me down,” or the exact new amount.
  5. Check the payout before the next roll if something looks wrong.

A point being made does not automatically end the bet

A Place or Buy bet normally remains on the layout until it loses to 7, the player removes it, or house procedure says otherwise. When a point is made, the next roll becomes a come-out; the bet is commonly off for that roll. Confirm rather than assuming.

Pressing the 4 or 10

Pressing increases the next payout and the amount the next 7 can take. A winning payout is your money—not the casino’s—so define the schedule before play. A conservative rule might collect the first payout and press only a fixed portion of a later one. It changes volatility, not expectation.

Do not choose 4 or 10 because either has appeared recently or seems due. Compare the complete Place bet guide, Buy bet guide, and our audit of Buy versus Place on 5 and 9.

Reviewed by Sam: The old page focused on the attractive 9-to-5 payout. This version adds the missing question experienced players ask first: what would the same number cost as a Buy bet under this table’s commission rule?

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